| Double Counting - A misevaluation when a player 
    counts  wasted values.  A common error is to count shortage points when 
    partner has counted length points.  Another trap is to double count 
    one's own hand.
  
        North  
        East  South 
        West  1S     (P)    4S ?
 Is South's Diamond singleton worth shortage 
        points with three top trumps?  To do so would be double-counting 
        South's Spade honors for ruffing.  Notice how West has three quick 
        tricks, plus the SJ if North ruffs one of South's Diamonds in dummy. |