| Roman 
    System - A multi-opening bid system, created by Walter Avarelli and 
    Giorgio Belladonna.
 The basis 
    opening bids in the Roman Systems include: 
      
        | Opener | Meaning |  
        | 1C | Usually 12-16 points, 
        possibly 21-22 or 25-26 points4=3=3=3 
        or 4=4=3=2 distribution
 |  
        | 1D/H/S | Natural and forcing, 
        showing 4+ cards, Canape treatment |  
        | 1N | 17-20 points, balanced |  
        | 2C/D | 12-16 points with 4=4=4=1,17-20 points and  5=4=4=0,
 |  
        | 2H/S | 5+ card suit and 4+ 
        Clubs |  
        | 2N | 23-24 points with balanced 
        distribution |  Responses to the 1C Opener, based on
    Canape: 
      
        | Response | Meaning |  
        | 1D | 
        Artificial negative, 0-9 points.  Opener's rebids: |  
        | With 12-16 points, bid a 
        4-card major, 1H with 4-4, otherwise 1N |  
        | With 21-22 points, bid
        2N |  
        | With 25-26 points, bid
        3N |  
        | 1H/S | 
        Reasonable suit and at least 9 points.  Opener's rebids: |  
        |   | With 12-16 points,
        bid 1S, 1N, or raise to the 2 level 
        with 12-14 points.With 15-16 points, bid 2 of a new suit (except Clubs)
 |  
        | With 21-22 points, bid 
        2NT |  
        | 2C/D | 
        Reasonable suit and at least 9 points.  Opener's rebids |  
        | With 12-14 points bid 2 
        level suit, 2N with 15-16 points |  
        | With 21-22 points, jump 
        to 2N |  
        | 1N | 
        Balanced hand, 12-15 points.  Opener's rebids: |  
        | With 12-16 points, bid 
        2M with 12-13 points. With no major, bid 2D. |  
        | With 14-16 points, jump to 2N |  
        | Gladiator, 2C 
        forces 2D, 2D is Stayman |  
        | 2N | Balanced hand, 16+ points.  
        Opener rebids: |  
        | 3D with 12-13 points |  
        | 3H with 14 points |  
        | 3S with 15 points |  
        | 3N with 16 points |  
        | 3C is Baron,  3D is 
        Stayman |  
        | 2H/S | Good 
        suit (2 of 3 top honors) with 12+ points.  Opener's rebids: |  
        | 1st step = 12-13 points, 
        no support |  
        | 2nd step = 12-13 points, support |  
        | 3rd step = 14-16 points, no support |  
        | 4th step = 14-16 points, support |  Opening an unbalanced hand: 
      
        | 1C | 17-20 
        points artificial or a hand with at least 10 playing tricks.Responder bids are:
 |  
        | 1D = less than 8 
        points |  
        | 1N = 8-13 points |  
        | Opener's follow-up 
        rebids vary by partnership (see Precision, Blue Club) |  
        | 1H/S | 12+ points natural, with a 
        5+ card suit and unbalanced hand |  
        | 2C | 12-16 points artificial, 
        4-4-4-1 or 5-4-4-0 hand without 5 card major |  
        | 2D | 17-20 points artificial, 
        4-4-4-1 or 5-4-4-0 hand without 5 card major |  
        | 2H/S | 12-16 points natural, with 
        a 5+ card suit and 4+ Clubs |  
        | 3C+ | Preemptive, natural |  
    Like other Big Club systems, asking bids including CAB 
    (Control), SAB (Support), TAB (Trump), and other methods are commonly used.  
    See Precision. |