| 
    Rubens Advances - A transfer method used by the advancer in a 
    competitive auction where partner overcalls in the second seat, making the 
    same level suit bid (1 through 3 level). Example: (1D) - 1S 
    - (P) - ? 
      
        | Advancers Bid(1D) - 1S 
    - (P) - ?
 | Overcaller Rebids
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 1N;Natural, balanced/stopper
 | (1D) - 1S - (P) - 1N;(P)   -  ?    Any, based on hand 
        evaluation
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 2C;Partnership agreement
 | (1D) - 1S 
    - (P) -  2C;(P)   -  ?    Natural or limit plus raise 
        (agreement)
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 2D;Transfer request to Hearts
 | (1D) - 1S 
    - (P) - 2D;(P)   -  ?
 |  
        | 2H | Accept  with minimum |  
        | 3H | Accept with good support |  
        | 3D | Cuebid accept with maximum 
        support |  
        | 2S | Deny support with long suit |  
        | 3C | Support with 2 suited hand |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 2H;Spade raise, defensive 
        values
 | (1D) - 1S 
    - (P) - 2H;(P)   -  ?     Any, based on hand 
        evaluation
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 2S;Spades, poor defensive values
 | (1D) - 1S 
    - (P) - 2S;(P)   -  ?     Usually Pass
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 2N;Natural, balanced/stopper usually shows 2 Spade support
 | (1D) - 1S - (P) - 2N;(P)   -  ?    Pass, 3S or 3N based on 
        hand evaluation
 |  
        | (1D) - 1S - 
        (P) - 3C;Western Cuebid
 | (1D) - 1S - (P) - 3C;(P)   -  ?    Asks overcaller to bid 3N with a stopper
 |  With 
    invitational or stronger hands the advancer may initially make a transfer 
    request, then make a rebid: (1D) - 1S - (P) - 2D;(P)   - 2H - (P) - ?
 
      
        | Responder'sRebid
 | Meaning |  
        | 2S | Spade support and a Diamond 
        suit with constructive values |  
        | 3S | Spade support and a Diamond 
        suit with highly invitational values |  
        | 3H | Very good Hearts with 
        highly invitational values |  
        | 4D | Very good Hearts, Spade 
        support, and Diamond control, slam interest |  Note: Check 
    with the regulating body to validate usage of Rubens Advances in duplicate 
    play.  At one time, the ACBL's instructions were: Rubens Advances are permitted 
    by the General Chart if the bid was made after the opening bidder's 
    rebid. Before the opening bidder's 
    rebid, Rubens Advances are permitted under the  Mid-Chart." Partners 
    should develop agreements to handle systems on/systems off scenarios, such 
    as when opener's partner makes a call; many play Ruben Advances are still on 
    provided opponent's suit is a lower denomination than overcaller's suit; if 
    responder makes a double, advancer's redouble may incorporate methods such 
    as the Rosencrantz Double. |