Note: 
                Only summaries are included below - 
                  see book for details
                  Saved by 
                  Marty (A Story by Larry 
                  Cohen)                                              45
                  No Time to 
                  Prepare — Order 
                  Takeout                                                    48
                  An Offshape 
                  Double is Nothing But 
                  Trouble                                           50
                  Negative 
                  Doubles: The Quintessential 
                  Convention                                53
                  
                  
                  
                  Saved by Marty (A Story by Larry Cohen)
                  
                  
                  
                  “The real test of a bridge player isn't in keeping out of 
                  trouble, but in escaping once he's in.”
 
                  
                  
                  
                  Alfred Sheinwold, well-known syndicated bridge columnist
                  
                   
                  
                  ...
 
                  
                  
                  
                  No Time to Prepare — Order Takeout
                  
                  When you have a 
                  tough bidding decision, strive to be flexible. When you would 
                  like to be flexible, consider making a takeout double. When 
                  you double, you allow partner to assist in the decision-making 
                  process. When you do not know what to do, perhaps your
                  partner will.
                  
                  Do not be trapped 
                  into believing that all doubles at high levels are for 
                  penalty. In fact, level plays a secondary role in determining 
                  the meaning of a double. A good rule of thumb is: When 
                  partner has not yet made a bid, most doubles are for takeout.
                  
                  ...
                  
                  
                  
                  An Offshape Double is Nothing But Trouble
                  
                  
                  “I had a hand yesterday that I have to ask you about,” said 
                  one of my students as she arrived in class. “My opponent 
                  opened 1 , 
                  and my hand was¼ 
                  Wait a minute, I wrote it down, I know you like that. I've got 
                  it here somewhere,” she said, opening up a purse the size of 
                  the Grand Canyon.
, 
                  and my hand was¼ 
                  Wait a minute, I wrote it down, I know you like that. I've got 
                  it here somewhere,” she said, opening up a purse the size of 
                  the Grand Canyon.
                  
                  ...
                  
                    
                      |  | 
                        
                          | 
                          The key to 
                          takeout doubles is distribution, not HCP.
 
 |  |  | 
                  
                  
                  ...
                  
                    
                      |  | 
                        
                          | 
                          Unless you 
                          have a huge hand, do not make a takeout double with 
                          shortness in an unbid major.
 
 |  | 
   | 
                  
                  ...
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  Negative Doubles: The Quintessential Convention
                  
                  
                  The negative double is the most important convention in modern 
                  bridge.  
                  The world owes its 
                  inventor, theorist Al Roth, a big debt of gratitude. Suppose 
                  you were dealt:
                      
                  
                  1.    Can you 
                  pass?  That’s not very enterprising. Once partner opens, you 
                  would like to take action. It would also be nice to show your 
                  major, hoping for a fit. 
                  
                  2.    Can you bid 
                  1NT?  No, that would show a stopper in spades, the opponent's 
                  suit.
                  
                  
                  3.    Can you bid 2 ?  
                  No, you need at least 10 HCP to bid a new suit at the two 
                  level.
?  
                  No, you need at least 10 HCP to bid a new suit at the two 
                  level.
                  
                  4.    Can you bid 2 ?  
                  No, you should not support opener's minor with only three 
                  cards.
?  
                  No, you should not support opener's minor with only three 
                  cards.
                  
                  
                  5.    Can you bid 2 ?  
                  No, responder must satisfy the requirements of five and ten 
                  to introduce a major at the two level (five-card or longer 
                  suit and at least 10 HCP).
?  
                  No, responder must satisfy the requirements of five and ten 
                  to introduce a major at the two level (five-card or longer 
                  suit and at least 10 HCP).
                  
                  ...
                  
                  
                  CHAPTER 8 - 
                AFTER THE DOUBLE                                                    
                57