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    handbook go to ACBLTABLE OF CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 4 and 5 OF THE 
    HANDBOOK  JANUARY 2000
 INDEX FOR HANDBOOK CHAPTER 4 AND 5  JANUARY 2000
      V.   AWARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.31           A. Awards to Members, New Members              or Non-Members by ACBL. . . . . . . . 
    .   CHAPTER.4 pg.31&32           B. Computation of Club Championship Awards 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.32              1. Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.32              2. One-section events . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.32              3. Newcomer championships . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.33              4. Invitational and point restricted
                      championships . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.33              5. Individual events. . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.33              6. Two session events . . . . . . . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.33      VI.  CHARITY CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP. . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.33&34           A. Allocation of Sessions. . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34           B. Substituting a Charity Session for a 
    Club              Championship Session. . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34           C. Two-Session Charity Club Championships. 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34           D. Table Fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34           E. Beneficiaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34              1. Official ACBL beneficiaries. . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.34              2. Secondary beneficiaries. . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.35              3. Local beneficiaries. . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.35              4. Two-Session events . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.35           F. Charity Club Championship Awards. . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.35&36           G. Reporting Charity Club Championships. . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.36      VII. INTERNATIONAL FUND CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.36        VIII.MEMBERSHIP GAMES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.36           A. Scheduling a Membership Game. . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           B. Additional Membership Games . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           C. Type of Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           D. Eligibility to Play . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           E. Membership Game Director. . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           F. Point Awards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.37           G. Reporting the Membership Game . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.38           H. Conflicts in Scheduling . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.38      IX.  OTHER FREQUENT CLUB EVENTS . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.38           A. Grand National Teams. . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.38           B. North American Pairs. . . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.38-40           C. North American 49er Pairs . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.40           D. Membership/Guest Club Championship. . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.40&41           E. Additional Club Championships . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.41           F. Inter-club Championship Games . . . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.41           G. Super Club Championship . . . . . . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.41           H. North America Bridge Championship              Fund-Raising Events . . . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.41&42           I. Sectional Tournaments Held at Clubs . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.42        SECTION SEVEN: CLUB TEAM EVENTS . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.42      I.   TYPES OF EVENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.42           A. Board-a-Match Teams . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.42           B. Swiss Teams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.43              1. Win Loss (W/L) . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.43              2. Victory Points (VPS) . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.43&44              3. Board-a-Match (BAM). . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.44           C. Round-Robin Teams . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.44&45           D. Knockout Events . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . . .CHAPTER.4 pg.45           E. Masterpoint Awards. . . . . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.45&46              1. Match awards . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.45              2. Overall awards . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.46           F. Conditions of Contest . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.46      II.  SCHEDULING CLUB TEAM EVENTS. . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.46&47           A. Open Clubs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.47           B. Invitational Clubs and Intermediate              or Newcomer Games . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.47           C. Industrial Leagues. . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.47      III. CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP TEAM GAMES . . . . . . . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.48-50           A. Round-Robin and KO Team Championships . 
    . CHAPTER.4 pg.48&49           B. Round-Robin overall masterpoint awards. 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.49           C. Knockout overall masterpoint awards . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.49           D. Board-a-Match Team Championships. . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.49           E. Swiss Team Championships. . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.49              1. Two-session Swiss Teams by clubs 
    sanctioned                  for two or more games . . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.49              2. Two-session Swiss team co-sponsored                  by two different clubs. . . . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.50        SECTION EIGHT: CLUB-UNIT RELATIONSHIPS. . . . . 
    . .  CHAPTER.4 pg.50        CURRENT PRICES AND FEES . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    . .APPENDIX.G pg.1-5 
 
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 33)                                       
                     ___________________       B. COMPUTATION OF CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP AWARDS       To facilitate the computation of awards, 
    charts of club championship       awards for all Open, Invitational/Restricted 
    and newcomer events       (overall) are shown in Files MPPAIRS, MPSWISS, 
    MPKOS.  Except when ties       occur, the awards given in the charts need no 
    adjustment and should be       issued as shown.  Overall awards for club 
    championship games in Open       clubs will be 65% of sectional rating. (charts 
    are in Files MPPAIRS,       MPSWISS, MPKOS.)  Second place will be 75% of 
    first, etc. through a       maximum of six places.  Overall awards for 
    Invitational games,       masterpoint limited games and newcomer games 
    will use the same       percentages of this chart as they do for 
    regular club games.  All       section awards will be the same as they are 
    for a regular club game.       Bridge Plus games are not eligible for club 
    championship games.         FIELDS: The overall award for a club 
    championship is given for the top       score in an event, without regard to the field 
    (seating direction) in       which the score was earned.  For example, it 
    is possible that all       overall awards could be won by pairs seated in 
    the same direction in a       one-session Mitchell event.         In contrast, section awards are given for the 
    highest scores in each       field without regard to scores in any other 
    field.  Thus, in the above       example, while the East-West field may have 
    won all the overall awards,       the scores that topped the North-South field 
    still would earn their full       quota of section awards.         There are two fields per section in pair 
    events that use a straight       Mitchell progression, but there is only one 
    field when a Howell or       scrambled movement is used.  An individual 
    event with a Rainbow-type       movement has four fields per section (a 
    separate field for each position       or direction), but only one field per section 
    if a Shomate-type (single       winner) movement is used.  As noted above, 
    section awards are issued for       all four fields.  (SEE CHAPTER.4, Section Two, 
    IV for definition of game       movements.)         ONE-SECTION EVENTS: A one-section event that 
    uses a one-winner movement       may award points for more positions in the 
    section than it does for the       overall award.  For example, in a 13-table 
    open pair club championship       that uses a scrambled Mitchell movement, there 
    is only one field.  Six       pairs earn overall awards but ten pairs earn 
    section awards.  In this       case, the first six pairs receive awards as 
    shown on the overall scale,       and the seventh through tenth place pairs 
    receive awards as shown on the       section award scale.         NEWCOMER CHAMPIONSHIPS: Awards for newcomer 
    club championship games are       determined from the appropriate newcomer 
    awards chart.         INVITATIONAL AND POINT RESTRICTED 
    CHAMPIONSHIPS: Invitational and point       restricted club games must issue masterpoints 
    according to the       appropriate award charts for club 
    championships, even though the       particular event may have been open to all 
    players invited to       participate (such as the members of a country 
    club, a women's club, or       an industrial league). 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 34) 
                                                           ___________________       INDIVIDUAL EVENTS: As noted in "Fields" 
    (above), section awards are       earned by all four fields in a Rainbow 
    movement but only by one field in       a Shomate movement (SEE CHAPTER.4, Section 
    Two.V for definition of       "movement").  Overall awards remain consistent 
    and are based on the       total number of tables in the event and the 
    level of competition.         TWO-SESSION EVENTS: In a two-session club 
    championship a player receives       the sum of his or her section awards for both 
    sessions, or the overall       award, whichever is greater, but not both.  
    When a player receives an       overall award, the number of tables shown on 
    the award certificate is       the number entered in the event, followed by 
    an explanatory 2S in       parentheses; that is, Tables 10 (2S).  A 
    two-session event with 10       tables playing in each session would be shown 
    as 10, not 20, tables.         When the sum of the section awards is greater 
    than the overall award,       the player is issued a separate certificate 
    for each session in which       the points were earned.  For example, a player 
    ranks second in his or       her section in the first session and fourth in 
    the second session.  Two       masterpoint certificates must be issued: the 
    first one filled in with       the section box checked and ranking listed as 
    second, and the second one       with section box checked and ranking listed as 
    fourth.  All other blanks       are filled in, with the type of event, such as 
    master pairs or open       pairs, entered in the open space following 
    event.         The overall awards for two-session events are 
    50% greater than the       overall awards for one-session events.  If for 
    any reason a two-session       event has a different number of tables in each 
    session, the smaller size       session becomes the basis of the overall 
    awards.        VI. CHARITY CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP      In addition to its allocation of club 
    championship events, each club that      conducts regularly sanctioned game sessions is 
    entitled to a number of      charity club championship sessions.  Charity 
    club championships award      masterpoints on a scale that is different from 
    that of an open      championship.  In an open game, charity club 
    championship awards are 85%      of sectional rating.  In an invitational game, 
    these awards are 80% of      those for an open game and the appropriate 
    percentage is used for the      awards for restricted games.  In a newcomer 
    game the charity club      championship award is 50% of the open game 
    award.  The club that sponsors      a charity club championship is not required to 
    pay the table fee or the      session fee for this event but must provide to 
    the appropriate charity a      per table donation as established by ACBL 
    regulation.        Every club that conducts 18 or more sanctioned 
    game sessions a year must      hold at least one charity event annually to 
    benefit the ACBL Charity      Foundation or the Canadian Bridge Federation (CBF) 
    Charitable Fund (Note      that Canadian clubs may choose to have their 
    International Fund Game {SEE      CHAPTER.4, Section 6, VII} meet this 
    requirement).  Only the chief      executive officer of ACBL can waive this 
    requirement.  Such an exemption      may be granted when no fund-raising activities 
    are permitted on the      premises where the club normally meets. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 35) 
                                                           ___________________       A. ALLOCATION OF SESSIONS       ACBL allocates to a club two charity club 
    championship sessions per       calendar year for each regularly scheduled 
    weekly session the club       operates.  It also allocates one charity club 
    championship session per       calendar year to a club that operates a 
    regularly scheduled game session       less often than weekly (for example, every two 
    weeks or monthly) but at       least 12 times annually.         B. SUBSTITUTING A CHARITY SESSION FOR A CLUB 
    CHAMPIONSHIP SESSION       A club may use one or more of its allocated 
    club championship sessions       as an added charity championship session but 
    may not use a charity       championship session as an added club 
    championship session.  A weekly       game is entitled to four sessions of club 
    championship rating and two       sessions of charity championship rating 
    annually.  The club may elect to       conduct only three club championship sessions 
    in order to schedule three       charity championship sessions.  Such 
    additional charity events receive       only club championship rating.         C. TWO-SESSION CHARITY CLUB CHAMPIONSHIPS        Clubs may use their allocated charity club 
    championship sessions to       conduct one two-session charity club 
    championship.  The same ACBL       regulations that pertain to two-session apply 
    to two-session charity.       This includes the right to schedule the 
    charity championship at a time       and place that differs from that of the 
    regular game.         A club entitled to only one charity club 
    championship session may       combine one of its club championship sessions 
    with the charity       championship session in order to schedule a 
    two-session charity club       championship as above.         Both sessions give masterpoints based on 85% 
    of sectional rating.  The       entire contribution must be made to an 
    official ACBL beneficiary       (SEE E below).         D. TABLE FEES       A club may charge any table fee that it 
    chooses.         E. BENEFICIARIES       OFFICIAL ACBL BENEFICIARIES: The first charity 
    club championship held       each year must name the ACBL Charity 
    Foundation or the CBF Charitable       Fund (for games held in Canada) as its 
    principal beneficiary.  Under       exceptional circumstances and on written 
    application, the ACBL Charity       Foundation will permit a club to hold its 
    first charity game of the year       for a local beneficiary and its next game for 
    an official ACBL       beneficiary.  Of the proceeds from the first 
    charity game, a minimum       amount per player must be contributed to the 
    principal beneficiary.         SECONDARY BENEFICIARIES: A club that has 
    selected a secondary       beneficiary may make whatever contribution it 
    chooses out of the surplus       proceeds from the charity session.  Some local 
    charities provide playing       space and publicity in exchange for a portion 
    of the proceeds. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 36) 
                                                           ___________________       LOCAL BENEFICIARIES: The second charity club 
    championship may be       conducted on behalf of a local charity, if the 
    charity is approved as       tax-exempt by the Internal Revenue Service.  A 
    minimum amount per player       must go to the beneficiary.         A club that elects to utilize more than one of 
    its allocated club       championship sessions for added charity 
    championship sessions may       conduct its second, fourth, and sixth charity 
    championships for the       benefit of approved local beneficiaries.  The 
    first, third, and fifth       games, however, must be run for the ACBL 
    Charity Foundation or the CBF       Charitable Fund.  In each instance a minimum 
    amount per player per       session must go to the beneficiary.  Each club 
    may also hold one       additional charity game per year for the 
    benefit of the local       organization of the official ACBL charity of 
    the year.         TWO-SESSION EVENTS: A club may divide the 
    proceeds from a two-session       event equally between an official ACBL 
    beneficiary and local       beneficiaries.  If the sessions are unequal in 
    size, the official ACBL       beneficiary receives a minimum amount per 
    player from the larger session       and the local beneficiary a minimum amount per 
    player from the smaller       session.         F. CHARITY CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP AWARDS       Charity club championship awards for Open 
    games will be 85% of sectional       rating.  Invitational games, masterpoint 
    limited games and newcomer       games will use the same percentages of the 
    charity Club Championship       (SEE Files MPPAIRS, MPSWISS) as they do for 
    Club Championship awards.       These special awards apply only to those games 
    that fall under the       charity allocation.  For example, a regularly 
    scheduled game session       that meets weekly has an allocation of two 
    such games, and a regularly       scheduled game session that meets once or 
    twice a month is allocated one       such game.  These rules apply also to charity 
    events conducted as       invitational and newcomer games.         Subsequent charity championships held by a 
    club conducting open       sanctioned games will award masterpoints in 
    accordance with those listed       on the Open Charity club championship charts 
    for the type of event held.         A club conducting invitational games may hold 
    allocated charity       championships as open events in which all ACBL 
    members are allowed to       participate, rather than conduct them as 
    invitational events.  The club       must adequately advertise the fact that the 
    game will be open.  The       rules for awards for an open charity 
    championship held by an       invitational club are the same as those for an 
    open club.         Except as provided in the preceding paragraph, 
    awards for the first two       allocated charity events held by an 
    invitational or newcomer game may be       found in the Masterpoint Award Charts.         Clubs give awards for subsequent charity 
    championships in accordance       with the masterpoint award charts appropriate 
    to the type event held,       including those with masterpoint restrictions. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 37) 
                                                           ___________________       G. REPORTING CHARITY CLUB CHAMPIONSHIPS        ACBL awards the masterpoints for first 
    overall.  Club managers make all       other awards on the monthly club masterpoint 
    report.         Clubs must report the results of charity club 
    championships on the       Charity Club Championship Report form.  On 
    this form they must report       the number of entries and submit the form and 
    the fees to the ACBL Club       Membership Department.  They should submit 
    this report and the money       separately from the regular Monthly Report 
    Form.  ACBL distributes the       funds to the ACBL Charity Foundation or the 
    CBF Charitable Fund.         Clubs also must report on the Charity Club 
    Championship Report form       games conducted for local beneficiaries, 
    listing the name of the       beneficiary and the net amount contributed.  
    In this case, however, they       should send the contribution directly to the 
    charity.  ACBL waives all       table and session fees for sanctioned charity 
    events held by clubs.        VII. INTERNATIONAL FUND CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP      In addition to its allotment of club 
    championships and charity club      championships, each weekly session may hold an 
    annual one-session club      championship for the benefit of the ACBL 
    International Fund (not to be      confused with the ACBL-wide International Fund 
    game).        The club sets the entry fee for this event.  
    When filing the report of      the results of this event with ACBL, the club 
    must remit a minimum fee      per player for the benefit of the International 
    Fund.        The club should handle reporting the results of 
    the game and the issuance      of masterpoint awards in the same manner it 
    handles these items for      charity club championships (SEE CHAPTER.4, 
    Section Six VII.G).  The      awards are of the same amount and are based on 
    the rules established for      an allocated club charity session (SEE 
    CHAPTER.4, Section Six-VI.F). ACBL      waives the table and session fees for this 
    event.        Canadian clubs may hold one International Fund 
    Game per year benefitting      the CBF to meet the mandatory annual charity 
    event requirement.        VIII. MEMBERSHIP GAMES      Each club that operates a minimum of 18 
    regularly scheduled sanctioned      game sessions under one sanction during the 
    year is entitled to conduct a      membership game.  Only clubs, not units, may 
    conduct membership games.      Players can pay their dues just prior to the 
    game and become eligible to      play.         A. SCHEDULING A MEMBERSHIP GAME       A club may schedule a membership game any time 
    during the year, as long       as the dates do not conflict with the dates of 
    sectional or higher-rated       tournaments or qualifying games for the NAP, 
    the GNT, or the North       American 49er Pairs (NA49erP) which are being 
    held in the same       community.  The session designated for the 
    game must be one for which       the club is sanctioned.  A club entitled to 
    hold more than one       membership game must schedule each one on a 
    different session (for       example, not two Friday nights). 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 38) 
                                                           ___________________         A club may change the playing site of a 
    membership game from that of its       regular playing site to another location by 
    obtaining prior written       approval from the unit that has jurisdiction 
    over the new site.         Club managers should publicize the dates and 
    locations of their       membership games in advance.         B. ADDITIONAL MEMBERSHIP GAMES       The number of membership games a club is 
    allotted is proportionate to       the overall club activity.  ACBL measures this 
    activity by noting the       number of regularly scheduled weekly games the 
    club operates.  A club       sanctioned for and conducting one through five 
    game sessions a week may       hold one membership game; for six through 10 
    game sessions per week, two       membership games; and for 11 or more game 
    sessions per week, three       membership games.         C. TYPE OF EVENT       A membership game must be a one-session 
    event.  Usually it is an open       pair contest.  However, a club may conduct any 
    type of standard event it       deems appropriate for its players (SEE 
    CHAPTER.4, Section Six-III).         D. ELIGIBILITY TO PLAY       Only Life Masters and paid-up ACBL members are 
    eligible to play in       membership games.  Before the game begins, the 
    director should make it       clear to all participants that if an 
    ineligible player enters, neither       the player nor his or her eligible partner 
    will receive point awards.         E. MEMBERSHIP GAME DIRECTOR       Non-playing directors are encouraged but not 
    required for games having       not more than one section of 17 tables or 
    less).  The membership game is       operated exactly the same way as a club 
    championship.  If using       ACBLscore, this game should be included on the 
    masterpoint disk       submitted at the end of the month.         F. POINT AWARDS       Point awards in the membership game are based 
    on sectional rating.  Only       ACBL may issue the awards.  Open games receive 
    full sectional rating,       Invitational/Restricted games receive 80% of 
    sectional rating, and       newcomer games receive 50% of sectional 
    rating.         G. REPORTING THE MEMBERSHIP GAME       The club manager must report the game results 
    on the ACBL Membership       Game Report form within 48 hours of the 
    conclusion of the event.  The       ACBL Club Membership Department supplies this 
    form along with the yearly       club supplies.  The player number of every 
    player entitled to an award       must appear on this form and new member and 
    reinstated member dues       submitted along with this report.         Fees due ACBL for this game are the same as 
    the fees for a club       masterpoint session, and should be remitted 
    with the Monthly Report       Form. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 39)                         
                                   ___________________       H. CONFLICTS IN SCHEDULING       A membership game may not be run at the same 
    time as an ACBL-wide event,       a sectional tournament, or a regional 
    tournament if its playing site is       located within 25 miles of the playing site of 
    the higher-rated       tournament.        IX. OTHER FREQUENT CLUB EVENTS      Events that are not specific club games are 
    often held in clubs.  Club      managers should be familiar with the general 
    operation of these events.      For example, unit championships and ACBL-wide 
    events often are held in      clubs (SEE Chapter 6), as are the initial 
    qualifying stages of the NAP      and GNT, which are unit and district events.         A. GRAND NATIONAL TEAMS       Throughout ACBL, except in Canada, which holds 
    the Canadian National       Team competition, the Grand National Teams is 
    divided into three       flights: Flight A (open), Flight A (0-5000), 
    Flight B (0-2000       masterpoints), and Flight C (non-Life Master 
    with fewer than 500       masterpoints).  The CBF may qualify three 
    teams from the 0 to 5000       flight, 0-1500 flight, and the non-Life Master 
    flight to the North       American final of the GNT.  Should three teams 
    be qualified, one from       each flight must be a Canadian team residing 
    in District 18 or District       19.  The district has the option of conducting 
    any fair bridge       competition it chooses to select a winning 
    team for each flight, which       is then entitled to play in the National 
    Finals at the Summer NABC.         District and Unit GNT Coordinators work with 
    the clubs.  Sometimes a GNT       club round qualifying is scheduled, but 
    participation by an individual       club is optional.         A district may permit each club within its 
    area to hold one       sectional-rated event (for as many game 
    sessions as the club has       sanctioned) as a fund raiser for the Grand 
    National Teams or the       Canadian National Team Championship.  Each 
    district sets the amount its       clubs remit to it, to a maximum of $6.00 per 
    table.         B. NORTH AMERICAN PAIRS       The North American Pairs is divided into three 
    flights: Flight A (open),       Flight B (0-2000 masterpoints), and Flight C 
    (non-Life Master with fewer       than 500 masterpoints).  The club qualifying 
    rounds for all NAP flights       are held in June, July, and August.  A club 
    may conduct qualifying       events in each flight for every weekly game 
    sanctioned during these       months.         If the games are held as a stratified event, a 
    club may use all       allocations for Flights A, B, and C, for a 
    maximum of nine games in a       month.  If there is a separate Non-LM 
    qualifying game, it may be       stratified as 0-20, 20-100, 100-500 (non-LM).         A club may move the site of its NAP qualifying 
    game to accommodate       increased attendance, but the club must hold 
    the event at the same time       as one of its regular sanctioned game 
    sessions. 
    
                                
                              CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 40) 
                                                           ___________________         ACBL issues report forms and certificates of 
    qualification for NAP       events.  Clubs not using ACBLscore must return 
    the report form to ACBL       within 48 hours of the event.  ACBLscore users 
    must return the financial       report and fees within 48 hours of the 
    conclusion of the event and the       masterpoints be included on the masterpoint 
    disk at the end of the       month.  Each club must schedule its NAP game 
    on one of its sanctioned       sessions (exceptions can be approved by the 
    unit) within the specified       month for qualification.  Clubs entitled to 
    two or more games must       schedule them on different sanctioned sessions 
    (for example, not two       consecutive Friday nights).         ACBL recommends that games of 18 or more 
    tables be divided into two or       more sections.  Duplicated boards across all 
    sections are desirable but       not mandatory.  A minimum of 22 boards must be 
    played, and all games       should be seeded.         ACBL issues all masterpoints earned at NAP 
    events.  A club level       qualifying event must be a one-session open 
    pair, conducted by a       non-playing director with club or higher 
    rating.  In emergencies,       substitutes may play up to 50% of the boards.  
    Substitutes who play more       than 50% of the boards acquire the rights of 
    the original contestants.       Points are sectional rated.         An invitational club may participate and may 
    qualify players for the       unit level competition.  Masterpoint awards 
    for invitational flights are       all black and are equivalent to 65% of 
    sectional rating.  With prior       unit approval, an invitational club may open 
    its games to all ACBL       members, with players earning the same 
    masterpoint awards as they would       at open clubs.  Before approval is granted, 
    however, the unit must be       satisfied that the club will adequately 
    advertise the fact that the game       will be open.  If a unit refuses permission 
    for an open game, a club may       appeal the unit's decision to the district 
    organization.         Players may participate in club level NAP 
    competitions outside their       home districts.  These players will receive 
    any masterpoints earned and       qualify for the next level of play in their 
    home district.         At a club level qualifying game, all eligible 
    individuals who earn       masterpoints or finish in the top half of the 
    field, and any individuals       who score 50% or better, earn qualification to 
    play at the unit level.         For the unit level competition, both members 
    of the pair must play in       their home district.  In addition, at least 
    one player from each pair       must be a member of, or have written 
    permission from, the unit       sponsoring the game.  No player may enter more 
    than one unit level       competition per flight.         All participants at the unit level must be 
    ACBL members in good       standing.  Non-members may join ACBL at the 
    time they register to play.       To accommodate non-members and others who do 
    not wish to play in the NAP       event, a club may conduct a regular game at 
    the same time as the       qualifying event. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 41) 
                                                           ___________________       C. NORTH AMERICAN 49ER PAIRS       The North American 49er Pairs is an annual 
    event.  Games are held only       at the club level during the month of 
    September.         Only players who hold fewer than 50 
    masterpoints may participate.       Appropriate forms and conditions of contest 
    are sent to every club.       Clubs may run as many NA49erP games as they 
    wish, whether or not they       have regular sanctioned games of any type 
    scheduled during the session       of the NA49erP games.  The only exception is 
    that such games may not       conflict with sanctioned regularly held 0-50 
    games in the local area.       Two or more clubs may co-sponsor an NA49erP 
    event.         The club must submit the tournament report and 
    recap sheets (or       photocopies of same) and the appropriate 
    sanction fee to the ACBL. ACBL       issues masterpoint awards based on 45% of 
    sectional open pair rating       (black points).         To receive district honors, members of the 
    partnership must be ACBL       members and must be playing in their home 
    district.  Non-ACBL members       may participate and earn masterpoints but are 
    ineligible for any honors.       Players who join ACBL at the time they 
    register to play in the NA49erP       event are eligible for honors.  ACBL 
    membership applications and fees       collected at this game must accompany the 
    tournament report form.         ACBL requires a minimum of two-and-one-half 
    tables to issue masterpoints       for this game.  Only games of three or more 
    tables will be considered in       determining district winners.  Games are 
    ranked by percentage (computed       by ACBL).         D. ADDITIONAL CLUB CHAMPIONSHIPS       A Club which recruits ten new members earns a 
    club championship awarding       sectional-rated black points in addition to 
    regularly allowed club       championships.         E. INTER-CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP GAMES       Clubs may use their quarterly club 
    championship sanction to hold       combined games including two or more clubs not 
    necessarily within the       same unit.  Each participating club must use 
    their club championship       allotment and clubs may schedule as many of 
    these games as they have       allotted.  Overall awards are based on the 
    entire field and the same       hands are to be used by participating clubs.  
    This game is coordinated       by the unit(s) in which the clubs are located 
    and all clubs in the       unit(s), sanctioned for the session the game 
    is held, must be allowed to       participate.  This game must be sanctioned by 
    ACBL at least 60 days in       advance of the event.         F. SUPER CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP       A super club championship is awarded to a club 
    that participated in the       past calendar year in at least seven of the 
    following nine programs:             1. Master/Non-Master or Member/Guest games           2. GNT or CNTC club games*           3. NAOP and COPC games           4. 49er Pairs           5. ACBL Instant Matchpoint or World Wide 
    Pairs Championship 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 42)                                                 
           ___________________           6. International Fund or ACBL-wide Charity 
    game           7. STaC games*           8. Newcomer program including lessons           9. Recruited ACBL members as follows:                3 - where unit membership is less 
    than 200                5 - where unit membership is 201-500               10 - where unit membership is over 500             *If unit or district does not schedule 
    these events, the requirement           for holding these games is met.             Overall masterpoint awards are 
    sectional-rated red points         G. NORTH AMERICAN BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIP 
    FUND-RAISING EVENTS       ACBL allocates to each district one 
    sectional-rated NABC fund-raising       game in each of the three years prior to a 
    North American Bridge       Championship held within the district.  The 
    district schedules a week       for the event, and ACBL sends a report form to 
    all clubs within the       district advising them that the events may be 
    held during their regular       meeting times.  Clubs may hold the same number 
    of these sessions as       their allocated number of membership games. A 
    participating club must       remit a sanction fee per table to ACBL with 
    the report form. ACBL       retains the normal sectional sanction fee per 
    table and sends the       remainder to the district NABC Hospitality 
    Fund.         These events award sectional-rated black 
    points, with session and       overall awards at each site based on the 
    number of tables in play at       that site.  Open games earn full sectional 
    rating.         Invitational/restricted games earn 80% of 
    sectional rating, and newcomer       games earn 50%.  If the club chooses, these 
    events may be stratified.         H. SECTIONAL TOURNAMENTS HELD AT CLUBS       Clubs may also participate in Sectional 
    Tournaments at Clubs (STaCs) and       the qualifying rounds of a Progressive 
    Sectional when these are       sponsored by the club's unit. (SEE Chapter 6)         I. JUNIOR MONTH       The month of February is designated as Junior 
    month.  During this month       each club is authorized to hold 
    sectional-rated black point Junior Fund       games.  All clubs may run as many fund games 
    as they have games.  Up to       four Junior Fund Games may be run in any other 
    month.  The additional       fees (see Appendix G) go to the ACBL Junior 
    Fund in the USA and the       Canadian Junior Fund in Canada (Canadian 
    dollars).  Bermuda and Mexico       fees can go to either of the above funds or an 
    equivalent fund.           J. CLUB APPRECIATION TEAM GAME       The month of October, each club may run one of 
    their regularly scheduled       games as a Club Appreciation Team Game.  Each 
    club will be entitled to       one such team game regardless of how many 
    sanctioned sessions they have.       This game will be sectionally-rated and award 
    black points.  In       addition, 5% of all masterpoints will be gold 
    to a maximum of .25 per       individual winner. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 43) 
                                                           ___________________      K.  STATE, PROVINCE, COUNTRY (SPC) 
    CHAMPIONSHIPS      This is an event in which each participating 
    ACBL SPC may name a champion      in each category by means of a fair competition 
    that is not necessarily      the same from SPC to SPC.  The type of event 
    and conditions of contest      must be submitted to and approved by ACBL 
    Management.  There will not be      a national final.  The event may be flighted.  
    With ACBL Management      approval, this event or any portion may be run 
    through an online service.      At SPC option, each flight may be played at 
    three or fewer levels ACBL      rules and regulations apply to all play in the 
    event and supercede      special SPC conditions in cases of conflict.        SECTION SEVEN: CLUB TEAM EVENTS      Four types of team events have proven popular 
    at clubs: board-a-match,      Swiss, round-robin, and knockout.  Clubs may 
    use all of these team events      as part of their regular masterpoint game 
    schedule and for club      championships.        A session may consist of as few as 18 boards.  
    A club may not conduct      more than one session during a given play 
    period (morning, afternoon, or      evening).  The only exception is a club that is 
    sanctioned to hold a      session on New Year's Eve (December 31).  It 
    may schedule two sessions of      play that night: one to begin before midnight 
    and the other after.        I.  TYPES OF TEAM EVENTS       A. BOARD-A-MATCH TEAMS       Any number of teams may play in board-a-match 
    events.  While       board-a-match games are better suited for 
    single-session events, clubs       may use them for two-session club 
    championships.         The term board-a-match refers to a method of 
    scoring.  However, through       common usage board-a-match has come to refer 
    to the movement used.  The       overall winner in a board-a-match contest is 
    the team that wins the most       matches in which each board played is a match, 
    with one matchpoint       available on each board.  Ideally, each team 
    should play against all the       other teams.  Thus, the number of boards 
    played in each round is       determined by the number of teams in the 
    event.         The usual board-a-match movement is similar to 
    the Mitchell movement       used in pair games.  However, there are 
    significant differences because       each team has an E/W and a N/S pair.  Club 
    directors should become       thoroughly familiar with board-a-match 
    movements before undertaking the       operation of such games.         The event is structured so that the boards 
    played by the N/S pair of       Team 1 versus the E/W pair of Team 2 are 
    subsequently played by the E/W       pair of Team 1 versus the N/S pair of Team 2.  
    The team with the best       raw score on a board earns one point.  On a 
    board in which there is a       tie in the raw score, each team earns one half 
    a point.  For example, if       the N/S pair of a team is +120 on a board and 
    its teammates are  110,       the board is scored as a win (1 point) for 
    that team. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 44) 
                                                           ___________________       B. SWISS TEAMS       The Swiss team game is probably the most 
    popular team event.  The Swiss       movement may be used in single-session regular 
    masterpoint games or in       one or two-session club championships.  The 
    term Swiss refers to a type       of movement in which contestants with similar 
    records play against each       other as the event progresses.         Although clubs may use a Swiss team movement 
    when as few as five teams       participate, ACBL recommends a round-robin 
    movement when fewer than       eight teams participate.         A Swiss team game may be scored in one of 
    three ways:            1.  WIN/LOSS:  This scoring method 
    determines the net raw scores of          each board and then these scores are 
    converted to International          Matchpoints (IMPs), in accordance with the 
    internationally approved          conversion scale (see Law 78 in LAWS OF 
    DUPLICATE CONTRACT BRIDGE or          the ACBL Convention Card).            To determine the winner of the match, the 
    IMP results on all boards          are added. The team that emerges with a net 
    plus wins the match and is          awarded the appropriate masterpoints.  A 
    margin of as little as 1 IMP          is sufficient for winning the masterpoints 
    for the match.  If the net          result after adding the IMPs is zero, the 
    match is a tie and the          masterpoints for the match are divided 
    equally between the two teams.            A slight variation in the Win/Loss scoring 
    method considerably reduces          the potential for ties.  Using this 
    win/loss scoring variation, a team          is not credited with a full win unless it 
    wins its match by at least 3          IMPs.  A team that wins by 1 or 2 IMPs is 
    credited with 3/4 of a win,          with the other 1/4 going to the losing 
    team.  Pairings and overall          standings are based on this scoring - 1, 
    3/4, 1/2, 1/4 and 0 per          match. However, the winning team gets the 
    full allotment of          masterpoints for winning the match, even if 
    it wins by only 1 or 2          IMPs. The losing team receives no 
    masterpoints.            2.  VICTORY POINTS (VPS):  Victory point 
    scoring uses the net result          in IMPs translated to victory points 
    according to a predetermined          scale (the two approved scales appear on 
    the ACBL convention card and          in the file MPSWISS.)            Victory point scoring has some unusual 
    factors.  Teams that lose two          matches in win/loss Swiss teams have little 
    chance of placing overall;          teams that lose two matches in VP Swisses 
    still have a chance to win          the event.  The team that has the best 
    win/loss record in win/loss          Swisses is the winner; the team with the 
    best win/loss record in VP          Swiss teams is not necessarily the 
    winner---it is not even guaranteed          a place in the overall standings.  This is 
    possible in a situation          where the team with the best win/loss 
    record wins its matches by small          margins and thereby earns fewer victory 
    points than another team that          wins its matches by wide margins and earns 
    lots of victory points. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 45) 
                                                           ___________________            Pairings for the first round should be 
    random irrespective of the          scoring method used.  In subsequent rounds 
    pairing should be done in          such a way that teams with similar records 
    play each other, always          taking into consideration that teams may 
    not compete against teams          they have played in an earlier round.            Using victory points, first-round pairings 
    still are random.  However,          pairings for subsequent rounds are based on 
    the victory point holdings          of the teams, not on their win/loss 
    record.  The team with the net          plus in IMPs still is the winner of the 
    masterpoints for each match.          However, overall standings are based on 
    total victory points, not wins          and losses.            3.  BOARD-A-MATCH (BAM):  Board-a-match 
    scoring compares the net raw          score on each board and gives a win, tie 
    (identical scores), or a loss          for each one.  These scores are accumulated 
    with the winner of each          match receiving the match masterpoint 
    awards, and the overall winner          is the team with the most points.  This 
    method of scoring is rarely          used, since it resembles a matchpoint pairs 
    event but requires the          formation of a team.            ACBL offers a free pamphlet, "Swiss Teams," 
    which is available on          request from the ACBL Club Membership 
    Department.         C. ROUND-ROBIN TEAMS       Round-robin events are especially suitable for 
    a small number of teams       (as few as three) and for contests that may 
    run over several sessions.        In a complete round-robin each team plays 
    against all other teams       entered in the event.         To qualify for overall awards, each team must 
    play against at least 75%       of the other teams in the event.  If the event 
    runs for more than three       sessions, the club uses the appropriate 
    multiplier (SEE File MPSWISS).       If all teams entered in the contest play 
    simultaneously, each such       period (as in a pair game) is a session.  
    There can be no more than one       session of play during a given time period 
    (morning, afternoon or       evening) and each team must play at least 18 
    boards.         A club may allow two teams to play their match 
    at a time convenient to       both if the club is sanctioned to hold a game 
    at that time.  In such       cases, a session is based on the number of 
    matches (18 or more boards) a       typical team plays.  For example, a club has a 
    round-robin event in       which each team is scheduled to play a 
    28-board match against all other       teams in the contest.  Ten teams enter.  The 
    club has ruled that all       first-round matches must be completed by April 
    1, second-round matches       by April 15, and so forth.  The captains of 
    the opposing teams may       arrange to play their matches at convenient 
    times sanctioned by the       club.  Since each team will play nine matches, 
    although all teams may       not be playing at the same time, this is 
    considered a nine-session       event.  Thus overall awards are based on the 
    six-session point award       charts. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 46) 
                                                           ___________________         Many clubs find it convenient to conduct this 
    type of event       simultaneously with their regular weekly 
    games.  There are some patrons       of almost every club who prefer team play to 
    the more usual pairs       competitions.  By scheduling round-robins to 
    run along with their       regular games, clubs can provide varied 
    programs for their clientele.         Any scoring method discussed for Swiss teams 
    may be used to score and       determine overall winners in a round-robin 
    team event.  ACBL recommends       the use of IMPs, with or without victory 
    points.  The method the club       uses for determining the overall winner must 
    be the same as that which       it uses to decide the winner of each 
    individual match.  The club reports       these points along with all others earned on 
    the Club Masterpoint       Report.         D. KNOCKOUT EVENTS       A knockout event consists of a series of 
    matches in which the winners       advance and the losers are eliminated.  This 
    progression continues until       only one team remains---the winner.         This type of competition works best when the 
    original entry is a power       of two---2, 4, 8, 16, 32, etc.  Such fields 
    permit all head-to-head       matches between two teams---the best kind of 
    match possible.  However,       any number of teams can be accommodated 
    through the use of three-way       matches.  (At one time a system of byes was 
    used to reduce the field to       a power of two, but this method is rarely used 
    today.)         Three-way matches can be utilized in either of 
    two ways - either two       teams advance and one is eliminated or one 
    team advances and two are       eliminated.  Consider an original entry of 18 
    teams where it is desired       to reduce the field to eight teams for the 
    next session.  Six       head-to-head matches would be set up, each 
    producing one team for the       next session.  In addition there would be two 
    three-way matches, with       only the winner to advance.  The two survivors 
    plus the six victors in       head-to-head competition provide eight teams 
    for the next session.         Now consider an original entry of 14 teams 
    where it is desired to reduce       the field to eight teams.  Four head-to-head 
    matches would be set up,       each producing one winner.  In addition there 
    would be two three-way       matches, each of which would produce two 
    winners.  Once again this       produces an eight team field for the next 
    session.         Since a team is out of the event when it loses 
    a match, the number of       boards per match should require approximately 
    the same time for play as       a regular club session.  The minimum 
    requirement is 18 boards. ACBL       recommends the use of IMP scoring.  However, 
    the club may use total       points (raw score not converted to IMPs).         The club bases masterpoint awards for knockout 
    events on the number of       teams entered in the event, the class of the 
    game, and the number of       boards played. 
    
                                      
                        CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 47) 
                                                           ___________________       E. MASTERPOINT AWARDS       MATCH AWARDS: In an event in which a team 
    plays at least five boards       against another team, the winner receives 
    awards that are based on the       number of boards played in the match and the 
    level of play (open,       invitational, newcomer).  The point value of 
    the awards is shown on the       Masterpoint Award Charts.         OVERALL AWARDS: Overall awards for Swiss team 
    games are the same as for       pair games.  For board-a-match teams the 
    awards are 1.10 of a pair game.       Awards for knockout and round-robin teams are 
    shown on the Masterpoint       Award Charts.  Players eligible to receive 
    overall masterpoint awards       are entitled to the sum of their match awards 
    or the overall award,       whichever is greater, but not both.         In events of one or two sessions, eligible 
    players of five or six member       teams each receive awards based on percentage 
    of participation.  In       events of three or more sessions, all eligible 
    team members receive full       awards.         F. CONDITIONS OF CONTEST       Complete conditions of contest should be 
    prepared for all team events.       For extended (three or more sessions) 
    round-robin and knockout events,       the club should submit the conditions of 
    contest to ACBL for approval at       least 45 days before play begins.  Once ACBL 
    approves the conditions of       contest, the club may use the same conditions 
    of contest for subsequent       events of the same type without further 
    approval.         The conditions of contest must include but are 
    not limited to the       following:       - in a one-session event with a 
    board-a-match-type movement, there must         be four members on a team.  In other 
    approved team events, the         sponsoring clubs may allow as many as six 
    members on a team.  ACBL         recommends that sponsoring clubs permit 
    teams to have four, five, or         six members.       - Each team member must play at least 40% of 
    the boards and participate         in at least 50% of the matches played by the 
    team to be eligible for         overall masterpoint awards.       - A substitute may not be a member of another 
    team.       - A player may be a member of only one team in 
    an event.        II. SCHEDULING CLUB TEAM EVENTS      A club may hold round-robin and/or knockout 
    events simultaneously with      its regular club games.  These events may be 
    concluded in a single      session or they may extend over several 
    sessions.        A club may conduct single-session Swiss and/or 
    board-a-match events      during any sanctioned game session.  Some clubs 
    schedule these events at      regular intervals to add variety to their 
    programs.  For example, a club      that meets on Monday evenings may announce that 
    a Swiss team event will      replace its regular pair game on the last 
    Monday of the month in those      months in which there are five Mondays.  It is 
    proper for a club to      devote its entire program, or any portion 
    thereof, to team play. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 48) 
                                                           ___________________        If a club conducts a team game or a series of 
    team games at a different      time from that of its regular games, the 
    session or sessions must be      sanctioned by ACBL and the appropriate fees and 
    information forwarded to      ACBL before the games are held.  Under such 
    circumstances, the team game      becomes a separately scheduled regular game (or 
    session) of the club and      qualifies for club championships as does any 
    other regularly scheduled      game.        When a club conducts a team game simultaneously 
    with its regular game,      there is no additional game fee for the team 
    game; however, the per table      charge still applies.  When a team game does 
    not run simultaneously with      the regular game, the per game and per table 
    fees both apply.        The club issues all masterpoint awards.  When 
    match awards are      authorized, the club may accumulate the sum of 
    these awards for each      player and issue the awards on single 
    certificates at the conclusion of      the event.  Players receive either the sum of 
    their match awards or the      overall award, whichever is greater, but not 
    both.         A. OPEN CLUBS       Team events sponsored by open clubs must be 
    open to all ACBL members in       good standing who fall within eligibility 
    rules established by the club       for the event.  An open club may restrict 
    participation in an event to a       limited number of teams, in which case it must 
    advertise that fact and       accept entries on a first-come first-served 
    basis.  An open club may       allow participation only by players who hold 
    more than a stipulated       number of masterpoints.  The magnitude of the 
    masterpoint awards is not       affected by these limitations.  An open club 
    also may allow only those       players who hold fewer than a stipulated 
    number of masterpoints to       participate, or it may place masterpoint 
    restrictions on the makeup of       teams.  For example, a club could decide that 
    no more than two Life       Masters may be on the same team, that at least 
    two members of each team       must have fewer than 50 masterpoints, or that 
    a partnership may not be       comprised of two Life Masters.  When these or 
    similar restrictions are       imposed, awards are based on those for 
    Restricted games.         B. INVITATIONAL CLUBS AND INTERMEDIATE OR 
    NEWCOMER GAMES       Regulations for invitational clubs and 
    restricted or newcomer games are       the same as those for open clubs, with two 
    exceptions: (1) the       sponsoring club may set its own rules for 
    eligibility, and (2) awards       for one and two session events are as noted on 
    the appropriate point       award charts.         C. INDUSTRIAL LEAGUES       The same rules that regulate invitational 
    clubs regulate team games       sponsored by industrial leagues, except when 
    matches are played at       approximately the same time but in several 
    locations.  In that case,       only a single sanction is required.         ACBL allots an industrial league one club 
    championship session for every       12 regular sessions it conducts, to a maximum 
    of four such championships       annually for each sanctioned session. 
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 49)                                    
                        ___________________         The nature of an industrial league may warrant 
    variations from the       accepted standard forms of bridge 
    competitions.  ACBL will help a group       design a program that fits its needs.  Groups 
    should direct inquiries to       the ACBL Club Membership Department.        III. CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP TEAM GAMES      Each regularly scheduled and sanctioned club 
    game may use one of its      allocated club championships to conduct an 
    IMP-scored knockout or      round-robin team event, even though the club 
    may normally conduct only      pair games.  Although IMP-scored events usually 
    require several sessions      to complete, they are charged against the 
    club's club championship      allocation as only one session.  When planning 
    its club championship      schedule, a club should consider the possible 
    negative aspects of      round-robin and knockout play.  Normally, 
    round-robin games require      several sessions of play.  Often it is 
    difficult for team members to      commit themselves to play for an extended 
    time.  A disadvantage of      knockout games is that losers are automatically 
    eliminated from the      event.        For these reasons, a club may prefer to run 
    one-or two-session club      championships as Swiss or board-a-match team 
    events.  In these cases,      each session used counts as a session of the 
    club's club championship      allocation.        If the event has masterpoint restrictions 
    (except restrictions that limit      participation to players who hold more than a 
    stipulated number of      masterpoints), or restrictions on the 
    composition of partnerships or      teams, the masterpoint awards are computed on 
    the basis of a restricted      masterpoint game.        At the conclusion of the event, the sponsoring 
    club issues all awards.      Players are entitled to either their overall 
    awards or the sum of their      match (or session) awards, whichever is 
    greater, but not both.      Masterpoint awards for club championships are 
    given in the appropriate      point award chart.        A club that conducts only round-robin or 
    knockout team games during a      specific session is eligible to conduct four 
    club championship sessions      annually.  They may be held as one-session pair 
    games or as a team game      with club championship rating.  Each such 
    session is chargeable against      the club's club championship allocation.  The 
    club may designate a      round-robin or knockout team event completed 
    during a calendar quarter as      a club championship.  In this case, the event 
    is charged as one session      of the club's club championship allocation even 
    though the event was run      over several sessions.  In no case may a club 
    complete more than one club      championship during the same calendar quarter 
    of the year.        Per game session and per table sanction fees 
    are assessed.  If the club      championship is conducted simultaneously with 
    another game at the club,      the club pays only one game fee, regardless of 
    the number of different      games being held. ACBL charges the table fee 
    for every table in play in      all games conducted during a game session.   
    
   
                                                           CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 50)                   
                                         ___________________        The club must report sanction fees on the 
    regular Monthly Report Form and      must include payment when submitting the form 
    to ACBL.  When a club      conducts an event in which matches are played 
    over several game sessions,      it must list each session under the proper 
    session number on the form.         A. ROUND-ROBIN AND KNOCKOUT TEAM CHAMPIONSHIPS       The minimum number of teams required for a 
    round-robin team championship       is three; for a knockout team championship, 
    five.         With nine or more teams, a club may conduct 
    one or two qualifying       sessions of Swiss or round-robin competition.  
    The use of qualifying       rounds is subject to the following 
    regulations: when there are fewer       than 9 teams, qualifying is not permitted; 
    with 9 to 31 teams, at least       8 must be qualified; with 32 to 63 teams, at 
    least 16 must be qualified;       and with more than 63 teams, at least 32 must 
    be qualified.         When a Swiss or round-robin team competition 
    is used to qualify teams to       a further competition, overall masterpoint 
    awards are based on the       greater of a) Swiss award based on the number 
    of original entries and       the number of sessions, or b) the knockout 
    award based on the number of       qualifying teams.  These awards are issued 
    from the appropriate charts.       There are no overall awards for qualifying 
    rounds; however, the club       does issue appropriate match awards.         ROUND-ROBIN OVERALL MASTERPOINT AWARDS: These 
    awards are based on the       number of sessions played or on the following, 
    whichever is less: three       teams, maximum awards from the two-session 
    chart: four teams, maximum       awards from the three-session chart; five 
    teams, maximum awards from the       four-session chart; six teams, maximum awards 
    from the five-session       chart; seven or more teams, maximum awards 
    from the six-session chart.         KNOCKOUT OVERALL MASTERPOINT AWARDS: These 
    awards are based on the       number of teams that enter the event and the 
    number of boards they play       per match.  If individual matches consist of 
    fewer than 18 boards, the       club computes the awards as though the event 
    were a round-robin.        Overall masterpoint awards for knockout events 
    are shown in the       appropriate chart.         B. BOARD-A-MATCH TEAM CHAMPIONSHIPS       The minimum number of teams required for a 
    board-a-match team       championship event is three.  The event may 
    have one or two sessions.         C. SWISS TEAM CHAMPIONSHIPS       The minimum number of teams required for a 
    Swiss team championship is       three; however, if there are fewer than eight 
    teams,  ACBL recommends       the use of the round-robin team format.  The 
    duration of the event is       one or two sessions.  There are several 
    special regulations that apply       only to two-session Swiss team club 
    championships-they do not apply to       any other type of event. 
    
                          
                                    CHAPTER.4 (PAGE 51) 
                                                           ___________________         TWO-SESSION SWISS TEAMS BY CLUBS SANCTIONED 
    FOR TWO OR MORE GAMES: A       club holding two or more games per week, and 
    entitled to one or more       sessions of club championship events for each 
    game, may conduct a       two-session Swiss team club championship at 
    different sessions (game       times), with one session of club championship 
    charged against each game       session. For example, a club operating both a 
    Saturday afternoon       (session 17) and a Saturday evening sanctioned 
    game (session 18) may       conduct a two session Swiss team club 
    championship with one session on       Saturday afternoon and the other on Saturday 
    evening.  One session is       charged against game number 17 and the other 
    against game number 18.       Thus, a club could operate a number of two 
    session Swiss team club       championships each year if it is willing to 
    forgo the various pair event       club championships for those game sessions.         TWO-SESSION SWISS TEAMS CO-SPONSORED BY TWO 
    DIFFERENT CLUBS: Two       separate and distinct clubs may band together 
    to co-sponsor a       two-session Swiss team club championship, with 
    one session of club       championship charged against each club.  For 
    example, a Tuesday night       club and a Friday night club decide to 
    co-sponsor a two-session Swiss       team club championship.  The first session is 
    run in the Tuesday club's       quarters, and the second session in the Friday 
    club's quarters, with       both sessions held at regular club times.  
    Both clubs are mutually       responsible for issuing all awards. Each club 
    reports the session held       in its quarters on its Monthly Report Form and 
    remits the standard game       payment plus a per table fee.        SECTION EIGHT: CLUB-UNIT RELATIONSHIPS      The primary concern of ACBL management is the 
    welfare of its members as      it relates to the game of bridge.  Thus, 
    regulations have been      established by ACBL to protect the interests of 
    its members.  However,      these regulations are only in force during ACBL 
    sanctioned masterpoint      games.        ACBL has authorized the units to investigate 
    reports of club violations      of the rules during a sanctioned masterpoint 
    game.  The units must,      however, respect and protect the rights of 
    clubs as fully as they respect      the rights of individuals charged with 
    offenses.  If a club is found      guilty of a violation after a proper 
    investigation and hearing, the unit      must report the matter to ACBL.  Only ACBL 
    (subject to prior action by      the respective unit and/or district) can assess 
    discipline against a club      for a violation of ACBL regulations. 
 
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